Classic Ribbed Beanie
Top-down, 2x2 rib brim, stockinette body and easy crown decreases. Worked in worsted weight yarn — a modern classic that’s fast, squishy and comfy.
Skill
Easy — comfortable if you know knit, purl, knitting in the round and basic decreases (k2tog). Optional magic loop or DPNs for finishing.
Materials
- Yarn: Worsted / Aran weight (Category 4). Examples: 1 skein (approx) for small adult — see yardage per size below.
Yardage (Imperial & Metric): Newborn 100 yds (91 m), Child 150 yds (137 m), Small Adult 175 yds (160 m), Adult 200 yds (183 m), Large/XL 225–250 yds (206–229 m). - Needles: Use needles to get gauge. Pattern uses two sizes:
- Brim: US 6 / UK (old) 6 / 4.0 mm circular 16" (40 cm) or DPNs
- Body & Crown: US 7 / UK (old) 7 / 4.5 mm circular 16" (40 cm) or magic loop; set of DPNs or 5" (12 cm) DPNs for final rounds
Also include a smaller needle for the brim if you prefer a firmer edge (optional): US 5 / UK 5 / 3.75 mm. - Notions: stitch marker, tapestry needle, stitch holder or waste yarn (if you want to try provisional cast-on for a folded brim), scrap yarn for measuring gauge, pompom maker (optional), scissors.
Sizing & Finished Measurements
All circumferences are unstretched. Measure head circumference and subtract 1–2" (2.5–5 cm) ease for a snug beanie.
- Newborn: 13" (33 cm) circumference; height 5" (12.5 cm)
- Child: 16" (41 cm) circumference; height 6.5" (16.5 cm)
- Small Adult (S): 18" (46 cm) circumference; height 8" (20.5 cm)
- Adult (M): 20" (51 cm) circumference; height 9" (23 cm)
- Large (L): 22" (56 cm) circumference; height 9.5" (24 cm)
Gauge
18 sts x 24 rounds = 4" (10 cm) in stockinette on US 7 / 4.5 mm. Adjust needle size for your gauge and personal tension. If you get more sts per 4" use a larger needle; if fewer, use a smaller one.
Abbreviations
- k = knit
- p = purl
- k2tog = knit 2 together (right-leaning decrease)
- st(s) = stitch(es)
- rnd = round
- CO = cast on
- ssk = slip, slip, knit (left-leaning decrease) — optional for mirrored look
Notes
- This pattern is written for knitting in the round. You can work flat and seam if preferred; convert rounds to rows and use purl side for stocking stitch.
- The brim is worked in 2x2 rib (k2, p2). If you prefer a firmer brim, work the rib on a smaller needle for 1.5–2.5" and then switch to larger needles for the body.
- For crown shaping we use evenly spaced decreases by placing markers to divide the round into equal sections. This is flexible and works for any stitch count that is a multiple of 4; recommended cast-on counts below are multiples of 8 for an even rib and tidy decreases.
Cast-On & Setup
Cast on using long-tail or preferred stretchy cast-on. Use a multiple of 4 for the 2x2 rib. Suggested CO counts (adjust to fit your gauge and desired ease):
- Newborn: CO 44 sts
- Child: CO 56 sts
- Small Adult (S): CO 72 sts
- Adult (M): CO 80 sts
- Large (L): CO 88 sts
Join to work in the round, being careful not to twist. Place marker for beginning of round.
Brim
Using smaller needle if you prefer a firmer brim (US 6 / 4.0 mm):
- Work in 2x2 rib (k2, p2) for desired brim depth: Newborn 1" (2.5 cm); Child 1.5" (4 cm); Adults 1.5–2.5" (4–6.5 cm). For a folded brim, make it twice the depth so you can fold up.
Body
- Switch to larger needle (US 7 / 4.5 mm). Knit every rnd (stockinette in the round) until piece measures from cast-on edge: Newborn 4.5" (11.5 cm) total height; Child 6" (15 cm); S 7.5" (19 cm); M 8.5" (21.5 cm); L 9" (23 cm). Measure to top of ear or desired crown depth — you will decrease after this length.
Crown Shaping (Top Decreases) — Evenly Spaced Method (recommended)
This method is robust and works for all the stitch counts above.
- Place a removable marker every 8 stitches around the round to create evenly spaced sections. Example: if CO 80 sts, you will place 10 markers (80/8 = 10 markers). If your stitch count is not divisible by 8, place markers approximately evenly; try to have 8–10 sts between markers.
- Decrease rounds (repeat until approx 8–12 sts remain):
- Decrease Round (A): *K to 1 stitch before marker, k2tog, slip marker* — repeat to end of round. This reduces the total stitch count by the number of markers each decrease round.
- Even Round (B): Knit all sts (or keep established rib pattern for a short while if you prefer more texture) — work one round between decreases to ease shaping.
- Repeat A then B until between 8 and 12 stitches remain on your needles. If you have an odd small number (like 9 or 11), do one more decrease round and then trim yarn so 6–8 sts remain for a neat finish.
- Finish: Cut yarn leaving a 6–8" (15–20 cm) tail. Thread tail through tapestry needle and pull through remaining sts, cinching tightly. Weave in the end securely on the inside. If you used duplicate stitch seaming for a folded brim, weave that end in as well.
Finishing
- Weave in all ends on the inside of the hat.
- Block gently if desired — wet block and lay flat to shape. Avoid overstretching rib.
- Optional Pom-pom: Attach securely to top. For a removable pom-pom, sew a button or loop system into crown before attaching pompom.
Customizing
- Make a slouchy beanie: add 1–2" (2.5–5 cm) to the body before starting decreases.
- Change the rib to 1x1 (k1,p1) for a finer texture; adjust cast-on to a multiple of 2.
- Add color: work a contrasting stripe every few inches or change color at the brim/body join.
Troubleshooting & Tips
- Hat too tight or loose: change needle size. If fit is still wrong, adjust cast-on by adding or subtracting 4 sts (1 rib repeat).
- Visible seam at join: check tension on first round after joining; use a looser join technique or try provisional cast-on and graft the seam.
- Uneven decreases: ensure markers are placed precisely and count stitches before starting decreases.
Row-by-row Quick Reference (Adult M — CO 80)
- CO 80 sts, join in round. Place marker.
- Work k2,p2 rib on US 6 / 4.0 mm for 1.75" (4.5 cm).
- Switch to US 7 / 4.5 mm. Knit every round until total height = 8.5" (21.5 cm).
- Place markers every 8 sts (10 markers). Begin crown decreases: Rnd A: k to 1 st before marker, k2tog, slip marker — repeat. Rnd B: knit all. Repeat A/B until approx 8 sts remain.
- Cut yarn, thread through remaining sts, pull tight, secure and weave in ends. Add pompom if desired.
Notes on Needles & Yarn Listings (US, UK Old, Metric)
Needle sizes included as requested: Brim needle US 6 / UK (old) 6 / 4.0 mm. Body needle US 7 / UK (old) 7 / 4.5 mm. You may prefer US 5 / 3.75 mm for an extra-firm brim. Yarn metric/imperial: yardage and meterage shown in the Materials section; yarn weight: Worsted / Aran (Category 4).
Contact & Support
Website: https://purljam.verde.uk
Support: team@verde.uk
Socials: #purljam
Enjoy knitting — if you want a variant (slouchy, cable, colorwork) tell me the size and yarn and I’ll adapt the pattern.