purlJam

# Technically Perfect Red Scarf
**Template:** Simple Single Crochet Scarf
**Difficulty:** Intermediate

## Description
A classic, dense fabric scarf that provides excellent warmth and structure. While visually simple, this pattern utilizes the Foundation Double Crochet technique to ensure the bottom edge is as elastic as the rest of the scarf, avoiding the common "frowning" curve seen in beginner projects. It is finished with a Reverse Double Crochet (Crab Stitch) border for a durable, corded edge.

## Dimensions
*   **Width:** 20 cm (8 in)
*   **Length:** 170 cm (67 in)

## Materials
*   **Yarn:** Approx. 400g / 650m of Worsted weight yarn (UK: Aran weight).
    *   *Recommended Colour:* Deep Crimson or Bright Red.
    *   *Fibre Recommendation:* Wool or Acrylic/Wool blend for warmth and memory.
*   **Hook:** 5.5 mm (or size needed to obtain tension). Note: This is slightly larger than standard Aran hooks to improve drape.
*   **Notions:** Tapestry needle for weaving in ends, sharp scissors, measuring tape.

## Tension (Gauge)
14 stitches and 18 rows = 10 cm x 10 cm measured over double crochet fabric.
*It is critical to check tension to ensure the scarf is not too stiff.*

## Abbreviations (UK Terminology)
*   **ch**: chain
*   **dc**: double crochet (US single crochet)
*   **fdc**: foundation double crochet (intermediate technique: creates the chain and first row simultaneously)
*   **rev dc**: reverse double crochet (also known as Crab Stitch)
*   **st(s)**: stitch(es)
*   **rs**: right side
*   **ws**: wrong side

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## Instructions

### Foundation Row (Right Side)
**Note:** If you find the **fdc** too difficult, you may `ch 29`, `dc` in 2nd ch from hook and each ch across (28 sts), then proceed to Row 2.

**Row 1:** Work 28 **fdc**.
*[Math Check: Start 0 + Create 28 fdc = 28 sts]*

### Main Body
**Row 2:** Ch 1 (does not count as st here and throughout), turn. 1 dc in first st (the last st of previous row), 1 dc in each st across. Ensure the final dc is placed in the top of the very last stitch of the previous row.
*[Math Check: 28 sts work even = 28 sts]*

**Row 3:** Ch 1, turn. 1 dc in each st across.
*[Math Check: 28 sts work even = 28 sts]*

**Rows 4 – 306:** Repeat Row 3 until piece measures approximately 170 cm (67 in) or desired length. End on a Right Side row (an odd-numbered row).

### Intermediate Finishing: The Crab Stitch Border
Do not fasten off. This border adds a twisted, cord-like finish to the edge.

**Border Round:**
1.  Ch 1, do not turn. You will now work from **left to right** (backwards).
2.  Insert hook into the previous stitch (to the right of your hook), yo, pull up a loop, yo, pull through both loops on hook (**rev dc** made).
3.  Work 1 **rev dc** in each st across the top width.
4.  Rotate piece 90 degrees. Work **rev dc** evenly down the long side (approx. 3 rev dc for every 4 rows).
5.  Rotate piece 90 degrees. Work **rev dc** across the bottom foundation edge.
6.  Rotate piece 90 degrees. Work **rev dc** evenly up the second long side.
7.  Slip stitch to the first st to join.

## Finishing
1.  Fasten off leaving a 15 cm tail.
2.  Weave in all ends securely using a tapestry needle.
3.  **Blocking:** Wet block the scarf. Soak in lukewarm water with wool wash for 15 minutes. Squeeze out excess water (do not wring) by rolling in a towel. Pin flat to measurements (20 cm x 170 cm) and allow to dry completely. This relaxes the fabric and ensures straight edges.

## Optional Fringe
If fringe is desired:
1.  Cut strands of yarn 30 cm long.
2.  Hold 3 strands together and fold in half.
3.  Use hook to pull folded loop through the edge of the scarf, pass ends through the loop and pull tight.
4.  Repeat across both short ends, spacing them every 2nd stitch.
5.  Trim fringe evenly.