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Knitting

Difficulty

intermediate

Category

cardigan

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AI Thinking Process

Planning

1. **Design Strategy**: A short, relaxed top-down raglan cardigan with wide unshaped sleeves, a tall ribbed collar, and glitter-button bands. Body and sleeves use worsted cotton + lace mohair held together in stockinette; hem, cuffs, bands, and collar use a single strand of cotton in k1, p1 rib on smaller needles. 2. **Construction Plan**: Seamless top-down raglan worked flat from the neck, sleeves knit in the round from held stitches, then picked-up button bands and collar. 3. **Quality Assurance**: - Recalculate every raglan, divide, body, and cuff count so published numbers match gauge. - Rewrite the garbled buttonhole row and specify women’s right-front placement. - Give a realistic sleeve needle option (magic loop/DPNs); a 16" circular is tight at these stitch counts. 4. **Final Calculations**: Gauge 14 sts × 20 rows = 4" (10 cm). CO 64 (68, 72, 76, 80). After 21 (22, 23, 24, 25) raglan repeats: 232 (244, 256, 268, 280) sts. Body 142 (150, 162, 170, 182) sts. Finished bust 40½ (42¾, 46¼, 48½, 52)". Length 15¾ (16½, 17¼, 18, 18)".

Verification

[PRE-FLIGHT CHECKS] 1. **Completeness**: Yoke, divide, body, hem, sleeves, cuffs, both button bands, collar, gauge, sizing, finishing, and blocking are all present. 2. **Consistency**: CO 64 (68, 72, 76, 80) + 8 sts × 21 (22, 23, 24, 25) = 232 (244, 256, 268, 280). Divide uses fronts 33 (35, 37, 39, 41), sleeves 51 (53, 55, 57, 59) on hold, back 64 (68, 72, 76, 80), underarms 6 (6, 8, 8, 10) → body 142 (150, 162, 170, 182). Hem inc → 212 (224, 242, 254, 272). Sleeves 57 (59, 63, 65, 69) → cuffs 84 (88, 94, 96, 102). Bust = body sts ÷ 14 × 4" matches finished measurements. 3. **Constraints**: Original Happy Cardigan features kept (short length, wide unshaped sleeves, two-strand fabric, single-strand rib, 5/6 buttons, tall collar). US English, imperial first, worsted + mohair held together. 4. **Safety**: No leftover original typos (body length inches, buttonhole row, “round” used for flat raglan). Marker math uses 4 raglan lines / 8 increases. 5. **Fix before writing**: Use gauge-true bust 40½ (42¾, 46¼, 48½, 52)"; body-to-rib 14¼ (15, 15¾, 16½, 16½)"; bind off in rib; pick up bands by row rate, not “one st per stitch.”

Pattern

Happy Cardigan

A short, oversized top-down raglan cardigan Design: Maria Sølvtofte | Hobbii Design
Technically edited version for clarity

Skill level: Easy / beginner-friendly

This is a short, joyful raglan cardigan with wide sleeves, a tall ribbed collar, and glitter buttons. It is worked in one piece from the neck down. The main fabric uses one strand of Panettone and one strand of Diablo held together; all ribbing uses a single strand of Panettone on smaller needles.


How this cardigan is built

You start at the neck with a small number of stitches, place four raglan markers, and work flat in stockinette. Every right-side row you increase 8 stitches (one on each side of each raglan line), so the yoke grows into two fronts, two sleeves, and a back.

When the yoke is deep enough, the sleeve stitches are parked on waste yarn. A few stitches are cast on under each arm to form the underarm, and the fronts and back are joined into one body. The body is knit straight down (no waist shaping) to a ribbed hem.

Each sleeve is then worked in the round from the held stitches plus the picked-up underarm stitches. There is no sleeve decrease — the sleeves stay wide on purpose. Finally, ribbed button bands are picked up along the front edges, and a deep ribbed collar is picked up around the neck.

Women’s buttoning is used: buttonholes on the right front (as worn), buttons on the left.


Sizes

S (M, L, XL, 2XL)

Shown with a relaxed, oversized fit. Choose a size by finished bust, not by the size name on a commercial garment.

Finished measurements (after blocking)

S M L XL 2XL
Finished bust 40½" (103 cm) 42¾" (109 cm) 46¼" (117.5 cm) 48½" (123 cm) 52" (132 cm)
Total length 15¾" (40 cm) 16½" (42 cm) 17¼" (44 cm) 18" (46 cm) 18" (46 cm)
Yoke depth (approx.) 8½" (21.5 cm) 9" (23 cm) 9½" (24 cm) 9¾" (25 cm) 10¼" (26 cm)
Upper sleeve circ. 16¼" (41.5 cm) 17" (43 cm) 18" (45.5 cm) 18½" (47 cm) 19¾" (50 cm)
Sleeve length to cuff 13" (33 cm) 13¾" (35 cm) 14½" (37 cm) 14½" (37 cm) 14½" (37 cm)

Intended ease is about 4–8" (10–20 cm) positive ease at the bust. If you are between sizes and want the original boxy look, size up.


Yarn

Main fabric (held together throughout yoke, body, and sleeves):

  • 1 strand Panettone, Hobbii (87% cotton, 7% polyamide, 6% metallic fiber; 131 yd / 120 m per 1.75 oz / 50 g), color 03
    6 (7, 8, 9, 9) balls — approx. 785 (915, 1050, 1180, 1180) yd / 720 (840, 960, 1080, 1080) m
  • 1 strand Diablo, Hobbii (40% acrylic, 30% mohair, 30% polyamide; 246 yd / 225 m per 0.88 oz / 25 g), color 59
    3 (4, 4, 5, 5) balls — approx. 740 (985, 985, 1230, 1230) yd / 675 (900, 900, 1125, 1125) m

Ribbing (hem, cuffs, button bands, collar): Panettone only, included in the amounts above.

Substitution: Any worsted-weight yarn held with a lace-weight mohair/silk (or mohair/acrylic) that matches gauge. A single heavy-worsted or aran yarn that knits at 14 sts = 4" (10 cm) on US 10¾ / 7 mm may also be used for the main fabric; still use a lighter cotton or smooth worsted alone for the ribbing if you want the same firm edges.


Needles

  • US 10¾ / 7 mm circular, 32" (80 cm), for yoke and body
  • US 10¾ / 7 mm needles for sleeves: 32" (80 cm) circular for magic loop, or DPNs (a 16" / 40 cm circular is optional but snug)
  • US 6 / 4 mm circular, 32" (80 cm), for hem and button bands
  • US 6 / 4 mm circular, 16" (40 cm) or 32" (80 cm), for cuffs and collar

Adjust needle size to obtain gauge.


Notions

  • 8 stitch markers (4 pairs to isolate the raglan stitches; 2 of a different color are helpful at the underarms later)
  • Waste yarn or stitch holders
  • Tapestry needle
  • 5 (5, 6, 6, 6) buttons, ¾" (18 mm) — original uses Hobbii “glitter” buttons

Gauge

14 stitches and 20 rows = 4" (10 cm) in stockinette stitch with both yarns held together on US 10¾ / 7 mm needles, after blocking.

Work a swatch at least 6" (15 cm) square. Block it the same way you will block the cardigan. Gauge controls both width and raglan depth — if you have more stitches per 4" (10 cm), the cardigan will be smaller and the neck tighter; if you have fewer, it will be larger.

Row gauge also matters: length measurements in this pattern assume 20 rows = 4" (10 cm).


Abbreviations (US)

Abb. Meaning
BO bind off
CO cast on
k knit
k2tog knit 2 stitches together (right-leaning decrease)
M1L make 1 left (left-leaning increase; see Special stitches)
M1R make 1 right (right-leaning increase; see Special stitches)
p purl
pm place marker
rep repeat
RS right side
sm slip marker
st(s) stitch(es)
St st stockinette stitch
WS wrong side
wyib with yarn in back
yo yarn over

Special stitches

Stockinette stitch, worked flat: Knit RS rows, purl WS rows.
Stockinette stitch, in the round: Knit every round.

M1R (right-leaning increase): Insert the left needle from back to front under the horizontal bar between the stitch just worked and the next stitch. Knit this bar through the front loop.

M1L (left-leaning increase): Insert the left needle from front to back under the horizontal bar between the stitch just worked and the next stitch. Knit this bar through the back loop.

Backwards-loop cast-on: Loop the working yarn over your thumb and transfer each loop to the right needle. Keep these stitches slightly loose so the underarm does not draw in.

1×1 rib (k1, p1), worked flat: *K1, p1; rep from * to end (or as directed).
1×1 rib, in the round: *K1, p1; rep from * to end of round.

Buttonhole: Yo, k2tog. The yo makes the hole; k2tog keeps the stitch count stable.


Pattern notes

  • Two strands (Panettone + Diablo) are held together for the entire yoke, body, and sleeves. Drop Diablo and work with Panettone only for all ribbing.
  • The cardigan is worked flat through the yoke and body (it has an open front). Sleeves are worked in the round.
  • Stitch counts are given as S (M, L, XL, 2XL). When only one number is given, it applies to all sizes.
  • The 4 single raglan stitches sit between paired markers. They are knitted every RS row and become part of the body when you divide, not part of the sleeves.
  • There is no body waist shaping and no sleeve taper. Both are intentional.
  • Slip the first stitch of every collar row for a chain edge.
  • Bind off all ribbing in pattern (knit the knits, purl the purls) and keep the bind-off loose so hems and cuffs stretch.

Yoke

With US 10¾ / 7 mm, 32" (80 cm) circular needle and one strand of Panettone and one strand of Diablo held together, CO 64 (68, 72, 76, 80) sts using a long-tail or other firm cast-on. Do not join; the piece is worked flat.

Set-up row (WS): Purl, placing markers to isolate the 4 raglan stitches as follows:

P 11 (12, 13, 14, 15) (right front), pm, p1 (raglan), pm,
p 9 (right sleeve), pm, p1 (raglan), pm,
p 20 (22, 24, 26, 28) (back), pm, p1 (raglan), pm,
p 9 (left sleeve), pm, p1 (raglan), pm,
p 11 (12, 13, 14, 15) (left front).

Check: 11 + 1 + 9 + 1 + 20 + 1 + 9 + 1 + 11 = 64 sts for size S ✓
(M: 12+1+9+1+22+1+9+1+12 = 68 ✓; L: 72 ✓; XL: 76 ✓; 2XL: 80 ✓)

Raglan increases

You will increase 8 sts every RS row — M1R before each raglan stitch and M1L after it.

Row 1 (RS): *Knit to marker, M1R, sm, k1 (raglan st), sm, M1L; rep from * 3 more times, knit to end.
8 sts increased.

Row 2 (WS): Purl.

Rep Rows 1–2 a total of 21 (22, 23, 24, 25) times.

Stitch count: 64 + (21 × 8) = 232 sts (S) ✓
68 + (22 × 8) = 244 sts (M) ✓
72 + (23 × 8) = 256 sts (L) ✓
76 + (24 × 8) = 268 sts (XL) ✓
80 + (25 × 8) = 280 sts (2XL) ✓

After the last WS row, the sections are:

Section S M L XL 2XL
Right front 32 34 36 38 40
Raglan st 1 1 1 1 1
Right sleeve 51 53 55 57 59
Raglan st 1 1 1 1 1
Back 62 66 70 74 78
Raglan st 1 1 1 1 1
Left sleeve 51 53 55 57 59
Raglan st 1 1 1 1 1
Left front 32 34 36 38 40
Total 232 244 256 268 280

Front 11 + 21 incs = 32 (S) ✓; sleeve 9 + (21 × 2) = 51 (S) ✓; back 20 + (21 × 2) = 62 (S) ✓.

Yoke should measure about 8½ (9, 9½, 9¾, 10¼)" / 21.5 (23, 24, 25, 26) cm from the cast-on edge, including the set-up row. Because this is an oversized, wide-sleeved shape, the armhole is meant to be deep.


Divide body and sleeves

Worked on the RS. The 4 raglan stitches are knit with the body. Remove markers as you come to them.

Dividing row (RS):
K 33 (35, 37, 39, 41) (right front + its raglan st),
slip next 51 (53, 55, 57, 59) sts to waste yarn (right sleeve),
CO 6 (6, 8, 8, 10) sts using the backwards-loop method (right underarm),
k 64 (68, 72, 76, 80) (back + both of its raglan sts),
slip next 51 (53, 55, 57, 59) sts to waste yarn (left sleeve),
CO 6 (6, 8, 8, 10) sts using the backwards-loop method (left underarm),
k 33 (35, 37, 39, 41) (left front + its raglan st).

Body stitches on the needle:
33 + 6 + 64 + 6 + 33 = 142 sts (S) ✓
35 + 6 + 68 + 6 + 35 = 150 sts (M) ✓
37 + 8 + 72 + 8 + 37 = 162 sts (L) ✓
39 + 8 + 76 + 8 + 39 = 170 sts (XL) ✓
41 + 10 + 80 + 10 + 41 = 182 sts (2XL) ✓


Body

Continue even in stockinette stitch, worked flat (knit RS, purl WS), until the piece measures 14¼ (15, 15¾, 16½, 16½)" / 36 (38, 40, 42, 42) cm from the neck cast-on edge, or 1½" (4 cm) less than the length you want.
End with a WS purl row.

Hem ribbing

Change to US 6 / 4 mm, 32" (80 cm) circular needle and Panettone only (drop Diablo; cut it, leaving a tail to weave in).

The next row increases the stitch count so the smaller-needle ribbing does not pull in too much.

Increase row (RS): *K2, M1L; rep from * to last 2 sts, k2.

Increases worked: (142 − 2) ÷ 2 = 70, 142 + 70 = 212 sts (S) ✓
(150 − 2) ÷ 2 = 74, 150 + 74 = 224 sts (M) ✓
(162 − 2) ÷ 2 = 80, 162 + 80 = 242 sts (L) ✓
(170 − 2) ÷ 2 = 84, 170 + 84 = 254 sts (XL) ✓
(182 − 2) ÷ 2 = 90, 182 + 90 = 272 sts (2XL) ✓

Work in 1×1 rib (k1, p1) until the hem measures 1½" (4 cm).
BO in rib, loosely.

Total length from neck: 15¾ (16½, 17¼, 18, 18)" / 40 (42, 44, 46, 46) cm.


Sleeves

Work one sleeve at a time. Use US 10¾ / 7 mm needles and both yarns held together again.

Place the 51 (53, 55, 57, 59) held sleeve stitches onto the needle. With RS facing, beginning at the center of the underarm, pick up and knit 6 (6, 8, 8, 10) sts along the backwards-loop cast-on (one stitch in each cast-on st). Pick up an extra stitch in each underarm corner if a hole appears, then k2tog those extras on the next round so the count is exact.

57 (59, 63, 65, 69) sts.
51 + 6 = 57 (S) ✓; 53 + 6 = 59 (M) ✓; 55 + 8 = 63 (L) ✓; 57 + 8 = 65 (XL) ✓; 59 + 10 = 69 (2XL) ✓

Place a marker at the center of the picked-up underarm stitches. This is the beginning of the round.

Join to work in the round. Knit every round in stockinette until the sleeve measures 13 (13¾, 14½, 14½, 14½)" / 33 (35, 37, 37, 37) cm from the underarm, or 1½" (4 cm) less than the desired sleeve length. There are no decreases — the sleeve stays wide.

Cuff

Change to US 6 / 4 mm needles and Panettone only.

Increase round: *K2, M1L; rep from * until 3 (1, 1, 3, 3) sts remain, knit to end.

(57 − 3) ÷ 2 = 27 incs, 57 + 27 = 84 sts (S) ✓
(59 − 1) ÷ 2 = 29 incs, 59 + 29 = 88 sts (M) ✓
(63 − 1) ÷ 2 = 31 incs, 63 + 31 = 94 sts (L) ✓
(65 − 3) ÷ 2 = 31 incs, 65 + 31 = 96 sts (XL) ✓
(69 − 3) ÷ 2 = 33 incs, 69 + 33 = 102 sts (2XL) ✓

Work 1×1 rib in the round for 1½" (4 cm).
BO in rib, loosely.

Work the second sleeve the same way.


Button bands

Worked flat in 1×1 rib with US 6 / 4 mm, 32" (80 cm) circular needle and Panettone only.

Pick up with the RS of the cardigan facing you. Along the stockinette front edge, pick up about 3 stitches for every 4 rows; along the hem ribbing, pick up 1 stitch for every stitch. Adjust by a stitch or two so the band lies flat without flaring or pulling, and so you have an odd number of stitches (this lets both long edges of a k1, p1 band begin and end with a knit st).

Left button band (buttons; wearer’s left front)

Starting at the neck edge of the left front, pick up and knit down to the hem (or hem to neck — be consistent on both fronts).

Work 8 rows of 1×1 rib.
BO in rib, loosely.

Right button band (buttonholes; wearer’s right front)

Sizes S and M use 5 buttons; sizes L, XL, and 2XL use 6 buttons.

Lay the finished left band next to the right front and mark 5 (5, 6, 6, 6) button positions on the left band: first and last buttons about ⅜–½" (1 cm) from the top and bottom edges of the band, remaining buttons spaced evenly between them. Transfer those positions to the right front with locking markers as you work Row 4.

Pick up and knit the same number of stitches along the right front edge as you did on the left.

Rows 1–3: Work in 1×1 rib.

Row 4 (buttonhole row): Work in established rib to the first buttonhole marker, [yo, k2tog], *work in rib to the next buttonhole marker, yo, k2tog; rep from * until all 5 (5, 6, 6, 6) buttonholes are made, work in rib to end.
Stitch count is unchanged (each yo is paired with a k2tog) ✓.

Rows 5–8: Work in 1×1 rib.
BO in rib, loosely.


Collar

With US 6 / 4 mm needle, Panettone only, and RS facing, pick up and knit 85 (90, 95, 100, 105) sts around the neck opening. Pick up in the neck cast-on stitches and in the spaces between them so the collar has enough fabric to sit nicely, and pick up in the top edges of both button bands.

Stitch count check: you are picking up more sts than the original 64 (68, 72, 76, 80) neck CO so the collar is full, not tight.

Work flat in 1×1 rib. Slip the first stitch of every row wyib for a chain edge.

Continue until the collar measures 4 (4½, 4¾, 4¾, 4¾)" / 10 (11, 12, 12, 12) cm.
BO in rib, loosely.

The collar is deep on purpose. Wear it standing or folded over.


Finishing

  1. Weave in all ends, closing any small gaps at the underarms with the yarn tails.
  2. Block the cardigan to the finished measurements. Pin the bust width, total length, and sleeve length; do not stretch the ribbing aggressively. Cotton holds its blocked shape; mohair will bloom and soften the fabric.
  3. Sew the 5 (5, 6, 6, 6) buttons to the left band, aligned with the buttonholes.
  4. After blocking, check that the bands are the same length and that the collar sits evenly.

Quick stitch-count summary

Stage S M L XL 2XL
Neck CO 64 68 72 76 80
After raglan 232 244 256 268 280
Each sleeve on hold 51 53 55 57 59
Body after divide 142 150 162 170 182
After hem increases 212 224 242 254 272
Sleeve after pickup 57 59 63 65 69
After cuff increases 84 88 94 96 102
Collar pickup 85 90 95 100 105
Buttons 5 5 6 6 6

Enjoy your Happy Cardigan.

Disclaimer: This pattern was generated by AI and should be reviewed for accuracy before use. While we strive for quality, AI-generated content may contain errors. Please verify measurements, stitch counts, charts, and instructions before beginning your project. Generated by purlJam.uk

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